Woolsthorpe

Woolsthorpe is a rural village in western Victoria, situated near the junction of roads running north from Koroit and Warrnambool. It is beside the Spring Creek and is 23 km north-west of Warrnambool. It was probably named after Woolsthorpe in Lincolnshire, England.

Pastoral settlement in the Woolsthorpe district began with the Quamby pastoral run in 1845. After the arrival of farm settlers a school was opened in 1864. A hotel was recorded there in 1865.

Woolsthorpe was a pastoral area which did not convert to dairying like the moister southern district, and sheep and cattle grazing estates continued until the 1880s. Wool was the staple product. The village had a Presbyterian church and the National Hotel. When Woolsthorpe was described in the Australian handbook in 1903, additional amenities were recorded. The large estates were also on the verge of being broken up:

Until the 1960s Woolsthorpe maintained populations of around 200 people, and the basic village facilities of general store and hotel have survived. An additional dining facility came with the conversion of the Quamby homestead (1888) to a bed and breakfast establishment. Woolsthorpe also has a Uniting church, a public hall and a recreation reserve. Catholic families worship at St Columba’s, Winslow. Its school had 91 pupils in 2014. About one third of employment in the Woolsthorpe district is in farming, including one tenth in dairying.

Woolsthorpe’s census populations have been:

census date population
1861 45
1881 182
1901 142
1933 201
1954 261
1966 190
2011 236

Further Reading

C.E. Sayers, Of many things: a history of Warrnambool shire, Olinda, 1972

R.M. Bennett, Glimpses into the past: a history of Woolsthorpe, Woolsthorpe, 2002

Headwords: